Germination Guide

Click on a species name below to see it's germination tips.
Search for a genus or species by entering specific words or parts of words.
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Gagea pauciflora

?

We have no information on the germination of this species. Sometimes we offer an educated guess about which approach you could try. Let us know what is successful.
Gaillardia 'Goblin'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia 'Kobold'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia 'Royal Monarch Red'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia aristata

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia aristata 'Amber Wheels'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia cross

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia grandiflora

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia pulchella

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia pulchella 'Red Plume'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia sp.

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia x grandiflora

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia x grandiflora 'Gallo'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gaillardia x grandiflora 'Goblin'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Galanthus elwesii

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

H

Use repeated cycles of 4°C, then 20°C for 3 months each. Germination is very prolonged.

*

This species needs special care as described.
grow seedlings at cool temperature - best achieved by sowing in open ground
Galanthus ikariae

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

N

Sow directly in garden.
Galanthus woronowii

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

N

Sow directly in garden.
Galax urceolata

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.
Galega officinalis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
grow on @ 10°C
Galega orientalis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Galega trifoliata

L

Expose to fluctuating outdoor winter temperatures including freezing for 3 months. Gradually increase light and temperature in spring.
After about 3 months at 20 deg, put them into 4 deg for 6 months. They sprout in the cold.
Galeopsis speciosa

G

Sow @ 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.
Galium glaucum

?

We have no information on the germination of this species. Sometimes we offer an educated guess about which approach you could try. Let us know what is successful.
Galium nigellastrum

?

We have no information on the germination of this species. Sometimes we offer an educated guess about which approach you could try. Let us know what is successful.
Galium odoratum

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Galium tricornutum

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

*

This species needs special care as described.
outdoors in autumn
Galtonia candicans

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.
Galtonia viridiflora

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.
Gaultheria adenothrix

G

Sow @ 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months.

8

Pulpy coat inhibits germination. Remove by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for 7 days. Discard water.

*

This species needs special care as described.
peat based medium, prone to damping off
Gaultheria fragrantissima

G

Sow @ 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months.

8

Pulpy coat inhibits germination. Remove by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for 7 days. Discard water.

*

This species needs special care as described.
peat based medium, prone to damping off
Gaultheria procumbens

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

8

Pulpy coat inhibits germination. Remove by soaking and rinsing in clean water daily for 7 days. Discard water.
Gaultheria shallon

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Gaultheria sp.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Gaura lindheimeri

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.
Gaylussacia baccata

C

Sow @ 20°C for 3 months, then place @ 4°C for 3 months.
Gazania krebsiana

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
grow cool
Gazania linearis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Gelasine coerulea

?

We have no information on the germination of this species. Sometimes we offer an educated guess about which approach you could try. Let us know what is successful.
Genista albida

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista dalmatica

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista hispanica ssp. occidentalis

G

Sow @ 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista horrida

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

1

Resents transplanting.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista michelii

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista pilosa 'Vancouver Gold'

L

Expose to fluctuating outdoor winter temperatures including freezing for 3 months. Gradually increase light and temperature in spring.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista procumbens

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista sagittalis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

1

Resents transplanting.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista sagittalis ssp. delphinensis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

1

Resents transplanting.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista subcapitata

L

Expose to fluctuating outdoor winter temperatures including freezing for 3 months. Gradually increase light and temperature in spring.

1

Resents transplanting.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Genista sylvestris

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista sylvestris v. pungens

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.

*

This species needs special care as described.
soak in hot water
Genista tinctoria

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

1

Resents transplanting.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Gentiana 'Blue Cross'

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

*

This species needs special care as described.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

5

Germination is successful only when GA3 is used.

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana 'Blue Herald'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana 'Frei'

D

Use repeated cycles of 20°C, then 4°C for 3 months each. Germination is very prolonged.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana 'Shusui Blue'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana acaulis

D

Use repeated cycles of 20°C, then 4°C for 3 months each. Germination is very prolonged.

4

Germination is improved by using GA3.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana acaulis 'Rannoch'

D

Use repeated cycles of 20°C, then 4°C for 3 months each. Germination is very prolonged.

4

Germination is improved by using GA3.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana affinis

L

Expose to fluctuating outdoor winter temperatures including freezing for 3 months. Gradually increase light and temperature in spring.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana affinis pneumonanthe

L

Expose to fluctuating outdoor winter temperatures including freezing for 3 months. Gradually increase light and temperature in spring.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps
Gentiana andrewsii

E

Sow @ 20°C for 6 weeks, then place @ 4°C for 6 weeks, then slowly raise temperature to 10°C for 6 weeks. If there is no germination, repeat the cycle. This mimics fall sowing outdoors for spring germination.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

*

This species needs special care as described.
avoid pricking out individually, transplant seedlings in clumps