Germination Guide

Click on a species name below to see it's germination tips.
Search for a genus or species by entering specific words or parts of words.
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Agastache rugosa

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.
Agastache rugosa 'Golden Jubilee'

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.
Agastache rupestris

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Agastache rupestris 'Apache Sunset'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Agastache scrophulariifolia

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Agastache sp.

*

This species needs special care as described.
most interbreed and seed may not be what is labelled
Agastache urticifolia

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Agastache urticifolia 'Liquorice Blue'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Agastache wrightii

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Agave parryi

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Ageratina occidentalis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Ageratum houstonianum 'Leilani Blue'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Ageratum hybrid

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Agrimonia eupatoria

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.
Agrostemma githago

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

N

Sow directly in garden.
Agrostemma githago 'Ocean Pearls'

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

N

Sow directly in garden.
Agrostemma sp.

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.
Ajania tibetica

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.
Ajuga pyramidalis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Akebia quinata

G

Sow @ 4°C for 3 months, then place @ 20°C for 3 months.
Albizia julibrissin

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Albizia julibrissin 'Rosea'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Albizia julibrissin v. rosea

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.

7

Requires soaking. Place in warm water until seeds swell, usually 24-48 hours. Discard floaters and the water used for soaking.
Albuca humilis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.
Albuca nelsonii

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Albuca shawii

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Albuca sp.

?

We have no information on the germination of this species. Sometimes we offer an educated guess about which approach you could try. Let us know what is successful.

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

*

This species needs special care as described.
all species germinate very well when fresh
Alcea 'Black Knight'

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea 'Fiesta Time'

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea 'Queenie Purple'

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alcea apterocarpa

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alcea East Coast Hybrid

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea ficifolia

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea froloviana

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.
Alcea hohenackeri

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

6

Requires scarification. Nick or rub between sheets of sandpaper.
Alcea kurdica

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

N

Sow directly in garden.
Alcea pallida

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rosea

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rosea 'Nigra'

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rosea Chater's Double Group

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rosea East Coast Hybrid

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rosea nigra 'The Watchman'

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea rugosa

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alcea sp.

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

N

Sow directly in garden.

2

Requires darkness.

*

This species needs special care as described.
biennial, sow fresh in autumn or in situ in spring
Alchemilla alpigena

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alchemilla alpina

*

This species needs special care as described.
20°C (dark), then 4°C, then outdoor temperatures
Alchemilla erythropoda

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.
germination enhanced by smoke
Alchemilla faeroensis v. pumila

J

Sow @4°C for 3 weeks, then place @20°C.
Alchemilla hoppeana

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alchemilla mollis

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.
Alchemilla monticola

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

*

This species needs special care as described.
outdoors - oscillating temperatures preferred, barely cover
Alchemilla plicatula

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alchemilla pratensis

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

*

This species needs special care as described.
outdoors - oscillating temperatures preferred, barely cover
Alchemilla sp.
Alchemilla velbetica

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alchemilla visianii

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alchemilla vulgaris

K

Sow @ 10°C. Most species for which we suggest this temperature will also germinate at 20°C, but prefer the cooler temperature for sturdy growth.

3

Requires light or the small seeds should be surface sown.

*

This species needs special care as described.
outdoors - oscillating temperatures preferred, barely cover
Alfredia amabile

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alfredia cernua

A

Sow @ 20°C. Seed germinates within 3 months.
Alisma plantago

!

Sow immediately. The viability of these seeds is short or the species propagates best with fresh seed. Stored seed might be coaxed into germination with temperature cycling and patience.

B

Sow @ 20°C. If seed does not germinate within 3 months, try 4°C for 1-2 months, then 20°C again.

*

This species needs special care as described.
20°C (light), then 4°C, then raise temperature slowly to 20°C (dark), keep seed pot standing in 3 cm of water